Gabdulla Tukaya Square
Tukay Square is located on the main thoroughfare of the city. Arriving in this area, you can immediately pay attention to the large number of buildings that are located in the ring. To date, it has a lot of department stores and shopping centers, which is very convenient for both a local resident and a tourist. In architecture, both old buildings and new ones are interwoven here. Thanks to such solutions, the historical "trace" of the city of Kazan is preserved. Tukay Square is clearly confirmed, because it demonstrates not only Russian, but also classical Asian architecture. Until the 16th century this central part of the city was surrounded by marshes and Lake Gruzeevo. In addition, at that time this Kazan area was considered the outskirts of the city. Closer to the 18th century, it significantly shifted, due to the fact that local authorities decided to fall asleep on the lake, and a new fish market was built in the new territory. But all the same, the foundation was loose, and the technology did not allow making any large-scale buildings as shops. Since 1767, architects who were subordinate to the command of Catherine II began to work actively in the city. In their chapter was the most important professional - Vasily Kaftyrev. He bribed the All-Russian Empress with his own intellect and extraordinary imagination. According to her decrees, Vasily had to make the main square of the city a diamond-shaped form, and also to build recreation facilities for the population. Soon this place became the main shopping center of all that Kazan could offer. Tukaya Square contained a large number of food ranks and fish shops. Because of what she was first called Fish. By the end of the 19th century, a ring competition (horse-railroad) was opened on the square, which was later turned into a tramway. At that time, the "fishing" area was considered to be the busiest and dirty, although Kazan was generally considered quite clean. Tukaya Square is located in the lowland part, and therefore melted and rainwater drained over it, which significantly aggravated the situation. Already in 1935 the food ranks gradually began to clean up, and the territory gained a much better look. Monuments and new buildings began to be built here. One of the first was erected a monument to NE Bauman, and the square at that time was called "Cooperative". Soon, in 1937, the monument was moved to Ershov street, and by 1940 local authorities ordered to change the ring tramway on a straight line. 1948 may consider the revolutionary city of Kazan. Tukaya Square acquired the first trolleybus line, and in the 70's - an underground passage. In the summer of 1997 a big festive event took place: a modern metro station was opened. It is decorated with white and green marble, and also contains on the walls 22 mosaic panels that are made in Roman style. It shows the main characters of Gabdulla Tukai's works, his portrait image, as well as the pictures of famous Kazan creators. Wrapped in the southern lobby, you can get to St. Petersburg's street and the shopping center "Boulevard". If you go to the northern part of the subway, then it will take you to the lowest floor of the TRK "Ring". Hotel complexes Tukaya Square (Kazan), photo of which you can see in the article, includes not only department stores and shopping centers, but also places where tired tourists can relax. The Grand Hotel Kazan is a modern complex that includes 17 floors and 215 rooms, as well as a restaurant, conference rooms, a congress hall, a parking lot and a helipad. Initially, the project assumed a more extensive area and twice as many floors, but since the terrain had previously stood on the water, and the soil is still not quite stable, the architects refused this idea. Hotel "Tatarstan" is a reconstructed premise, which was built in the 70's, with 431 rooms, it also contains several restaurants and banquet halls. On the top floor are luxury apartments, after renovation the number of rooms has decreased to 368.Gabdulla-Tukaya Square, although it contains only two hotels, but they are impressive in size and can accommodate a large number of people. Trading area As previously stated, even from a long time this area developed in the food channel. To date, the Gabdulla-Tukaya square (Kazan), in its ring, accommodates several shopping centers, a department store and an entertainment complex, namely:
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